Biryani
CARBS
High
PROTEINS
Moderate
FATS
Moderate
Quantity: Typically 200-250 grams per serving
Glycemic Index: High
Glycemic Load: High
Fiber: Low
Key Nutrients: Proteins from meat, fats from cooking oil and meat, spices for antioxidants
Health Impact: High carbohydrate content can lead to significant blood sugar spikes and prolonged digestion time, requiring careful insulin management.
💉 Suggested Bolus
Consider pre-bolusing or using a dual-wave bolus if using insulin, to manage the delayed glucose response from the high fat and protein content.
🍽️ Best Paired With (Veg)
- Paneer Tikka – High in protein and low in carbs, helping to balance the meal's macronutrient profile.
- Mixed Vegetable Salad – Adds fiber and essential nutrients with minimal impact on blood sugar levels.
🍽️ Best Paired With (Non Veg)
- Grilled Chicken Skewers – Provides a high-protein, low-carb option that complements the flavors of biryani.
- Lamb Kofta – Rich in protein and fats, which can help slow the absorption of any carbs present and stabilize glucose levels.
🥄 Smart Substitutes
- Cauliflower Rice Biryani – Significantly reduces carb content and provides a similar texture and flavor profile to traditional biryani.
- Shirataki Rice Biryani – Offers a minimal calorie and carb alternative, suitable for maintaining stable blood glucose levels.
⏱ Blood Sugar Timeline
- 0–15 min: Little to no impact on blood sugar as the digestion of fats and proteins begins.
- 30–60 min: A moderate rise in blood sugar, depending on the amount of low-glycemic ingredients used in the biryani substitute.
- 2–3 hr: Blood sugar levels begin to stabilize due to the lower carb content and increased fiber from vegetables.
— BCDF community member
🧠 Lowering Impact Tip
Replace rice with cauliflower rice to significantly reduce carbohydrate content.
🤔 FAQs about Biryani
Can I eat traditional biryani if I manage the portion size?
Even small portions of traditional biryani can lead to blood sugar spikes due to high rice content. Opting for a low-carb substitute is safer.
What are the best spices to use in a low-carb biryani to enhance flavor without adding carbs?
Use traditional spices like turmeric, cumin, coriander, and cardamom, which add rich flavor without contributing significant carbs.
Have a question about Biryani or any other topic related to diabetes?
From the blog
Empowering the diabetes community with expert insights, support, and resources.