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Plums
CARBS
7.5g
PROTEINS
0.5g
FATS
0.2g
Quantity: 1 medium (65g)
Glycemic Index: 40
Glycemic Load: 3
Fiber: 0.9g
Key Nutrients: Vitamin C, Vitamin A, potassium
Health Impact: Plums have a low glycemic index and a low glycemic load, which may result in a slower and smaller rise in blood glucose levels.
💉 Suggested Bolus
Consider a smaller bolus of rapid-acting insulin, adjusted based on personal glucose response patterns to fruit.
🍽️ Best Paired With (Veg)
- Mixed nuts – High in healthy fats and protein, nuts can help slow the absorption of sugar into the bloodstream.
- Chia seeds – High in fiber and omega-3 fatty acids, which can help maintain blood sugar levels when paired with fruits like plums.
🍽️ Best Paired With (Non Veg)
- Grilled chicken – Protein-rich and low in carbohydrates, helping to balance the meal and reduce overall glycemic load.
- Boiled eggs – Provide a good source of protein and fats, which can help slow down the absorption of sugars from the plums.
🥄 Smart Substitutes
- Berries – Lower glycemic index and fewer carbs per serving compared to plums, helping to minimize blood sugar spikes.
- Avocado – Rich in healthy fats and very low in carbohydrates, which can help stabilize blood sugar levels.
- Cucumber slices – Very low in carbohydrates and calories, making them a great snack that won't significantly impact blood sugar levels.
⏱ Blood Sugar Timeline
- 0–15 min: Minimal impact as plums have a moderate glycemic index and the body begins to digest the fruit.
- 30–60 min: Blood sugar levels may rise due to the natural sugars in plums, though the fiber content helps moderate this effect.
- 2–3 hr: Blood sugar levels begin to stabilize as the initial sugar spike has been managed by the body's insulin response.
— BCDF community member
🧠 Lowering Impact Tip
Pair plums with a source of healthy fats or proteins to slow the absorption of glucose.
🤔 FAQs about Plums
Can eating plums affect my blood sugar?
Yes, plums contain natural sugars that can raise blood sugar levels, though their fiber content helps moderate this effect. Monitoring your individual response is key.
Are plums a good snack for diabetics?
Plums can be part of a diabetic diet if eaten in moderation and paired with low-carb foods to help balance the sugar content.
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